The news: TikTok’s US operations may soon be spun off into a new company with majority American ownership, according to reports from The Wall Street Journal and Bloomberg.
- A consortium led by Oracle, Andreessen Horowitz, and Silver Lake is preparing to acquire TikTok’s US business in a framework backed by both Washington and Beijing, aiming to comply with the 2024 divest-or-ban law. Existing US-based ByteDance investors are expected to roll their stakes into the new entity.
- The proposal would give US investors about 80% control, with ByteDance retaining just under 20%.
- Oracle would continue hosting US data under its “Project Texas” deal.
- An American-dominated board—including at least one member designated by the US government—would oversee operations.
Algorithm front and center: The fate of TikTok’s recommendation engine is the biggest sticking point. ByteDance will license the algorithm’s underlying technology to the new US company, while engineers test a US-controlled version of the app.
A full rebuild could change how the algorithm performs—with major implications for user engagement and advertiser ROI.
Our take: For marketers, the biggest unknowns center on continuity.
- Migrating 170 million US TikTok users to a new, US-controlled version of the app could be seamless—or it could disrupt the recommendation engine that drives both engagement and ad performance. Even small shifts in how the algorithm surfaces content could hurt campaign effectiveness.
- The ad platform itself is not guaranteed to remain untouched. TikTok has become a fixture in performance marketing budgets, but it’s unclear whether the transition will preserve the same targeting precision, creative formats, and measurement capabilities that brands depend on.
The Oracle-led plan offers a path to compliance, but it doesn’t erase uncertainty. Advertisers face a moving target: algorithm governance, political acceptance in Washington, and final approval from Beijing all remain unresolved. TikTok’s role as a key marketing platform depends on whether the transition preserves both its cultural pull, ad performance, and doesn't backslide when it comes to user trust.