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Singles Day sales growth slowed as the sale grew longer and less exciting

The data point: Singles Day transactions rose 17.5% YoY to nearly 1.7 trillion yuan ($240 billion), per data from Syntun.

The caveats: Though a solid gain, that marks a sharp slowdown from last year’s 26.6% growth.

Zooming in: While individual platforms have touted impressive metrics, most figures lack context.

  • JD.com reported a 60% jump in orders and a 40% rise in customers, but didn’t disclose transaction values. It also didn’t acknowledge that its sale period was nearly 16% longer than last year’s.
  • Alibaba said daily active 88VIP buyers rose 39%, but it’s unclear whether that increase benefited the company’s bottom line given its significant spending on vouchers and other subsidies.

Our take: The same trends seen during Golden Week resurfaced during Singles Day.

  • China’s economy remains strained as the property crisis drags on, the US–China trade war weighs on manufacturing, and consumers stay cautious despite Beijing’s stimulus measures. That combination has fueled intense price competition—dulling Singles Day’s appeal—and deepened deflationary pressures.
  • Meanwhile, frugality is spreading. Economic headwinds and youth unemployment near 20% have pushed many, especially younger consumers, to prioritize saving over spending. Social media is now filled with hacks on how to live on less.

At the same time, the festival itself has lost its spark. What began as a 24-hour shopping blitz now stretches on for weeks. And while sales gains show that shoppers are still spending, the pace has clearly slowed. The longer a sale lasts, the weaker the urgency to buy.

That’s a lesson Amazon learned when it doubled the length of Prime Day this summer—and one that Alibaba, JD.com, and others are learning now. If consumers believe they can get the same deal next week or next month, the discount doesn’t feel special and they may hold off clicking the buy button rather than rushing to purchase. Rather than running weeks of rolling promotions, platforms may find more success concentrating deals in select categories to reignite urgency and restore some of Singles Day’s original spark.

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